PHOENIX — Historically, optic nerve involvement has been excluded from multiple sclerosis (MS) diagnostic criteria, but its inclusion in the upcoming 2024 McDonald Diagnostic Criteria is expected to ...
Diabetic papillopathy (DP), a rare complication of diabetes mellitus, involves benign changes in the optic nerve head due to metabolic stress or immune dysfunction. This report describes a middle-aged ...
Traumatic injury to the brain, spinal cord and optic nerve in the central nervous system (CNS) are the leading cause of disability and the second leading cause of death worldwide. CNS injuries often ...